Elucidating the Formation Characteristics of Melamine-Cyanuric Acid Complex

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Melamine and Cyanuric acid

Introduction......................................................................................................................... 1 Uses and possible human exposure ................................................................................... 2 Toxicity of Melamine .......................................................................................................... 2 Toxicity of ...

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Hexagonal organic nanopillar array from the melamine-cyanuric acid complex.

We report a well-defined, organic, hexagonal nanopillar array on a gold surface. The array was prepared from a cyanuric acid-melamine complex by means of sequential mixing on the gold surface. These nanopillars had uniform diameters of 200-400 nm and were 1 microm in length. They were well faceted with hexagonal cross sections. The nanopillars had a crystalline structure, and the pillars exhibi...

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Interference in Melamine–based Determination of Cyanuric Acid Concentration

Isocyanuric acid (commonly referred to in the swimming pool/spa industry as cyanuric acid, stabilizer, conditioner, CYA, etc., and referred to simply as cyanuric acid in this paper) is a member of the symmetrical triazine family, and it is used in outdoor swimming pools and spas to protect chlorine against loss from ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Depending on factors such as season and cli...

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Renal crystal formation after combined or sequential oral administration of melamine and cyanuric acid.

We evaluated renal melamine-cyanurate crystal spherulite formation after single and repeated ingestion of both melamine (MEL) and cyanuric acid (CYA) in catfish and trout. MEL and CYA were co-administered orally over a range of doses, 0.1-20mg/kg body weight (bw) of each compound, either once or repeatedly for 4, 14 or 28 days (d). In catfish, the No Observable Adverse Effects Levels (NOAELs) f...

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Ovarian Toxicity in Female Rats after Oral Administration of Melamine or Melamine and Cyanuric Acid

Although the toxicity of melamine to the kidneys and testes is well known, few studies have investigated the effects of melamine on female reproductive organs. Therefore, this study explores the effects of oral administration melamine or melamine and cyanuric acid for 28 days on the ovaries of female rats. Rats that were exposed to the mixture exhibited reduced ovarian and uterine weights, a sh...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Microscopy and Microanalysis

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1431-9276,1435-8115

DOI: 10.1017/s1431927611001978